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Item #901

Significant sex differences in toy preferences are found in infants and toddlers (ages 9 months to 32 months), without parents being present in the room for gendered reinforcement.

Topic: Dimorphism


Source

Citation: Preferences for ‘Gender-typed’ Toys in Boys and Girls Aged 9 to 32 Months

Author(s): Todd, Barry, Thommessen

Institution(s): City University London, University College London



Link: https://www.pitt.edu/~bertsch/Todd_et_al-2016-Infant_and_Child_Development.pdf

File(s): http://www.mrarchivist.com/wp-content/uploads/formidable/6/Todd_et_al-2016-Infant_and_Child_Development.pdf



Nation(s): United Kingdom

Year(s): 2016

Source: Primary

Type: Behavioral Experiment


Discussion

Other Notes:

“Finding sex difference in the youngest group (aged 9–17 months), when infants are able to crawl or walk and therefore make independent selections from a range of toys made available to them, is of particular interest; although sex differences in object preference have been found in visual preference studies with young infant participants (Alexander et al., 2009; Campbell et al., 2000),
bservational studies have not typically reported sex differences in toy preferences before 18 months of age when parents are not present.” (p. 9)

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